House of Commons Procedure and Practice
Edited by Robert Marleau and Camille Montpetit
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Deputy Chairs of Committees of the Whole House Since 1938

On February 11, 1938, the Standing Orders of the House were amended to provide for the appointment of a Deputy Chair of Committees of the Whole. The tenure of this office, however, is for a single session rather than for a Parliament.  Whenever the Chair of Committees of the Whole is absent, the Deputy Chair is entitled to exercise all the powers vested in the Chair of Committees of the Whole, including the powers as Deputy Speaker.  After the first appointment, the position was left vacant for nine years and then from 1947 until 1953, only being filled when necessary.  In 1953 and subsequent years, the practice of appointing a Deputy Chair for a session was firmly established.

  Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole
(Party)
Date of Appointment Parliament
(Years)
1. John Frederick Johnston [1]
(Liberal)
February 11, 1938 3rd Session, 18th Parliament
(1938)
2. William Henry Golding
(Liberal)
March 28, 1947 3rd Session, 20th Parliament
(1947)
December 15, 1947 4th Session, 20th Parliament
(1947-48)
January 27, 1949 5th Session, 20th Parliament
(1949)
3. Louis-René Beaudoin [2]
(Liberal)
September 15, 1949 1st Session, 21st Parliament
(1949)
February 21, 1950 2nd Session, 21st Parliament
(1950)
September 5, 1950 3rd Session, 21st Parliament
(1950-51)
January 30, 1951 4th Session, 21st Parliament
(1951)
October 9, 1951 5th Session, 21st Parliament
(1951)
February 29, 1952 6th Session, 21st Parliament
(1952)
4. William Alfred Robinson [3]
(Liberal)
May 23, 1952 6th Session, 21st Parliament
(1952)
November 20, 1952 7th Session, 21st Parliament
(1952-53)
5. Edward T. Applewhaite
(Liberal)
December 16, 1953 1st Session, 22nd Parliament
(1953-54)
January 7, 1955 2nd Session, 22nd Parliament
(1955)
January 10, 1956 3rd Session, 22nd Parliament
(1956)
November 26, 1956 4th Session, 22nd Parliament
(1956-57)
January 8, 1957 5th Session, 22nd Parliament
(1957)
6. Arza Clair Casselman
(Progressive Conservative)
October 15, 1957 23rd Parliament
(1957-58)
7. Charles Edward Rea [4]
(Progressive Conservative)
May 12, 1958 1st Session, 24th Parliament
(1958)
January 15, 1959 2nd Session, 24th Parliament
(1959)
January 14, 1960 3rd Session, 24th Parliament
(1960)
November 17, 1960 4th Session, 24th Parliament
(1960-61)
8. Gordon Campbell Chown [5]
(Progressive Conservative)
June 8, 1961 4th Session, 24th Parliament
(1961)
January 18, 1962 5th Session, 24th Parliament
(1962)
9. Rémi Paul
(Progressive Conservative)
September 27, 1962 25th Parliament
(1962-63)
10. Herman Maxwell Batten [6]
(Liberal)
May 16, 1963 1st Session, 26th Parliament
(1963)
February 18, 1964 2nd Session, 26th Parliament
(1964-65)
April 5, 1965 3rd Session, 26th Parliament
(1965)
11. Maurice Rinfret [7]
(Liberal)
January 18, 1966 1st Session, 27th Parliament
(1966-67)
May 8, 1967 2nd Session, 27th Parliament
(1967-68)
12. Albert Béchard [8]
(Liberal)
September 12, 1968 1st Session, 28th Parliament
(1968-69)
October 23, 1969 2nd Session, 28th Parliament
(1969-70)
13. Gérald Laniel [9]
(Liberal)
October 5, 1970 2nd Session, 28th Parliament
(1970)
October 8, 1970 3rd Session, 28th Parliament
(1970-72)
February 17, 1972 4th Session, 28th Parliament
(1972)
January 4, 1973 [10] 1st Session, 29th Parliament
(1973-74)
February 27, 1974 2nd Session, 29th Parliament
(1974)
14. Keith Penner [11]
(Liberal)
September 30, 1974 1st Session, 30th Parliament
(1974-75)
15. Charles Robert Turner
(Liberal)
October 14, 1975 1st Session, 30th Parliament
(1975-76)
October 12, 1976 2nd Session, 30th Parliament
(1976-77)
October 18, 1977 3rd Session, 30th Parliament
(1977-78)
October 11, 1978 4th Session, 30th Parliament
(1978-79)
16. Fred McCain
(Progressive Conservative)
October 9, 1979 31st Parliament
(1979)
17. Denis Ethier [12]
(Liberal)
April 14, 1980 1st Session, 32nd Parliament
(1980-82)
18. Rod Blaker [13]
(Liberal)
July 27, 1982 1st Session, 32nd Parliament
(1982-83)
December 7, 1983 2nd Session, 32nd Parliament
(1983-84)
19. Harold Thomas Herbert
(Liberal)
January 16, 1984 2nd Session, 32nd Parliament
(1984)
20. Steven Paproski
(Progressive Conservative)
November 5, 1984 1st Session, 33rd Parliament
(1984-86)
October 1, 1986 2nd Session, 33rd Parliament
(1986-88)
December 12, 1988 1st Session, 34th Parliament
(1988-89)
April 3, 1989 2nd Session, 34th Parliament
(1989-91)
May 13, 1991 3rd Session, 34th Parliament
(1991-93)
21. Shirley Maheu [14]
(Liberal)
January 18, 1994 1st Session, 35th Parliament
(1994-96)
22. Robert Kilger [15]
(Liberal)
February 27, 1996 2nd Session, 35th Parliament
(1996)
23. Peter Milliken [16]
(Liberal)
October 29, 1996 2nd Session, 35th Parliament
(1996-97)
24. Ian McClelland [17]
(Reform)
September 23, 1997 1st Session, 36th Parliament
(1997-99)
October 12, 1999 2nd Session, 36th Parliament
(1999-2000)
25. Réginald Bélair
(Liberal)
January 30, 2001 1st Session, 37th Parliament
(2001-02)
September 30, 2002 2nd Session, 37th Parliament
(2002-03)
February 2, 2004 3rd Session, 37th Parliament
(2004)
26. Marcel Proulx [18]
(Liberal)
October 7, 2004 1st Session, 38th Parliament
(2004-05)
[1]
At the time of the appointment of Mr. Johnston, it was expected that the Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees of the Whole would be absent for a period of time.No Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole was appointed between 1938 and 1947.
[2]
Louis-René Beaudoin was appointed Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees of the Whole on April 9, 1952.  The position of Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole remained vacant from that date until May 23, 1952.
[3]
William Alfred Robinson was selected as Deputy Speaker in the next Parliament.
[4]
Charles Edward Rea was replaced as Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole, due to illness, on June 8, 1961.
[5]
Gordon Campbell Chown was selected as Deputy Speaker in the next Parliament.
[6]
Herman Maxwell Batten was selected as Deputy Speaker in the next Parliament.
[7]
On December 26, 1967, Maurice Rinfret died in office.  The position remained vacant during the remainder of the Second Session of the Twenty-Seventh Parliament.
[8]
Albert Béchard was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Justice on October 1, 1970 and resigned as Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole on October 5, 1970.
[9]
Gérald Laniel was selected as Deputy Speaker in the next Parliament.
[10]
For the first time, the motion for this position was seconded by a Member of an opposition party.
[11]
Keith Penner’s resignation as Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole was announced in the House on October 14, 1975.  He had been appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Science and Technology on October 10, 1975.
[12]
On July 21, 1982, the Speaker informed the House that Denis Ethier had resigned as Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole, effective July 8, 1982.
[13]
Rod Blaker resigned as Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole on January 15, 1984.He had been appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for International Trade on January 13, 1984.
[14]
Shirley Maheu was appointed to the Senate on February 2, 1996.
[15]
Mr. Kilger’s appointment was agreed by the House on a recorded division (Journals, February 27, 1996, p. 3).  This marked the first occasion that the motion for this position was adopted on a recorded division.  Mr. Kilger resigned as Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole on October 29, 1996, when he was appointed Government Whip by the Liberal Government.
[16]
Mr. Milliken’s appointment was agreed by the House on a recorded division (Journals, October 29, 1996, pp. 787-8).  Mr. Milliken was selected as Deputy Speaker in the next Parliament.
[17]
For the first time, a member of the Official Opposition was appointed to the position.
[18]
Changes to the process for electing the Deputy Chair of Committees of the Whole were implemented at the start of the 38th Parliament. The Speaker of the House, after consultation with the leaders of each of the officially recognized parties, announces the name of the Member he or she considers to be qualified for the position. The House then votes on the Speaker’s designation without debate or amendment.


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